Numbers 1 to 50 in French

From 17 to 50 the morphology is regular. Compound teens (17 to 19), then vingt, trente, quarante, cinquante each introducing the et-un connector on the unit 1 and hyphenated units 2 through 9. The first range where French is well behaved.

Updated May 2026

NFrenchAudio
1un
2deux
3trois
4quatre
5cinq
6six
7sept
8huit
9neuf
10dix
11onze
12douze
13treize
14quatorze
15quinze
16seize
17dix-sept
18dix-huit
19dix-neuf
20vingt
21vingt-et-un
22vingt-deux
23vingt-trois
24vingt-quatre
25vingt-cinq
26vingt-six
27vingt-sept
28vingt-huit
29vingt-neuf
30trente
31trente-et-un
32trente-deux
33trente-trois
34trente-quatre
35trente-cinq
36trente-six
37trente-sept
38trente-huit
39trente-neuf
40quarante
41quarante-et-un
42quarante-deux
43quarante-trois
44quarante-quatre
45quarante-cinq
46quarante-six
47quarante-sept
48quarante-huit
49quarante-neuf
50cinquante

Pattern map

  • 1 to 16: unique base words.
  • 17 to 19: dix + unit compounds.
  • 20 to 29: vingt with et un on 21, hyphenated units after.
  • 30 to 39: trente with et un on 31, hyphenated units after.
  • 40 to 49: quarante with et un on 41, hyphenated units after.
  • 50: cinquante. Same pattern continues into 50 to 59.

Cross-links

Frequently asked

What are the numbers from 1 to 50 in French?

Un, deux, trois ... vingt (20), vingt et un (21), vingt-deux, ... trente (30), trente et un, trente-deux, ... quarante (40), quarante et un, ... cinquante (50). The full table is in the page above. From 21 through 49 the pattern is consistent: tens word, then et un for the unit 1, then hyphen-unit for 2 through 9.

Are there any irregular numbers between 1 and 50?

No. Once you get past the Latin-inherited teens 11 to 16, the range from 17 to 50 follows a regular pattern: compound forms 17 to 19, vingt as base for 20 to 29, trente for 30 to 39, quarante for 40 to 49. Trouble only starts at 70 with the vigesimal soixante-dix.

How do you say 41 in French?

Quarante et un. Same et connector pattern as 21 (vingt et un) and 31 (trente et un). With the 1990 rectifications you can also write quarante-et-un with hyphens; both forms are accepted.

Is cinquante or quinze the word for 50?

Cinquante is 50 (the tens word). Quinze is 15 (one of the Latin-inherited teens). They share the cinq root but are not interchangeable.

Sources: Larousse, CNRTL, Academie francaise.

Updated 2026-05-11